How To Successfully Launch A New
Investment Product
Dana Dakin: Speech to the Investment Management Institute
Introducing an investment product is a high-risk proposition. If you don't
succeed, you not only lose money and momentum - you also put at risk your
credibility in the marketplace.
In my experience, the firms that are consistently successful in launching
new investment vehicles leave nothing to chance. Early in the product
development process they fully address several basic issues. The following
questions provide an effective framework for exploring these points.
Is the Product a Natural Extension of Your Firm's Capabilities?
In the investment business the best products, the most successful products,
have a natural fit with a firm. They are a direct outgrowth of key strengths
and resources and therefore have built-in credibility. One important reason
successful firms continue to gain market share is because each of their
products bears this stamp of professional integrity, which helps a product
earn quicker acceptance and hold up under close scrutiny over the long
haul.
Developing a "me, too" product can reflect poorly on your firm's
integrity and ability. After all, you're dealing in a sophisticated marketplace
- one that steers clear of obvious opportunism and greed.
It follows, then, that any new product you offer should be an honest
reflection of who you are and what you do best. You must be prepared to
support it with the resources and marketing commitment equivalent to that
of your established, mainstay fare. And when you can clearly demonstrate
how the new offering matches your firm's capabilities, you build credibility
for both the product and your firm.
Are You Prepared to Confront the Product's Weaknesses?
There is no such thing as a perfect investment product. If there were,
we would all be sitting under the proverbial palm tree clipping coupons.
All investment products have inherent risks and it is vital to structure
the sale to deal effectively with those risks by addressing them head-on,
fully and honestly, and by clearly demonstrating how they are controlled.
Too many firms say, "If they don't ask that question, they don't
bring up that issue, we're home free." The reality is quite the opposite:
If they don't ask the question, they're more than likely harboring it.
You could easily end up not getting the business and never knowing why.
This leads to the problem of how to deal effectively with perceived risk
specific to your product, as opposed to inherent risk. I can't emphasize
strongly enough the importance of identifying negative market perceptions
at the earliest possible time.
To do this, I recommend conducting qualitative market research during
the early stages of a product's development to gain the views of key opinion-makers
and prospective buyers. In my experience, this is the only way to acquire
the honest understanding you need of how the marketplace perceives both
your product and your capability to offer it. You gain not only an invaluable
"gut" sense of where buyer concerns lie, but also the added
bonus of uncovering what the market perceives as your strengths. With
this understanding, it becomes possible to develop an unusually strong
conceptual positioning for your product, one that is precisely targeted
to allay buyer doubts and reinforce positive impressions.
What Makes Your Product Different?
A lawyer's job is to make promises hard to pin down. A marketer must do
precisely the opposite: You need to dig as deep as you can to clearly
explain what makes your product different.
I am not a proponent of "KISS." The premise of "Keep it
simple, stupid" is that it's better to stay safely on the surface:
throw in the buzzwords, try for the sizzle, and hold the steak. This superficial
approach simply doesn't work anymore.
When the interest in professional investment management was just heating
up, the firms who were able to describe their investment approach in the
most simplistic terms won a great deal of business. That phase is behind
us. As one plan sponsor recently told the third finalist in a contest
of four: "If I hear 'we believe in base hits, not home runs' one
more time, you'll be asked to leave."
We are now operating in a much more sophisticated marketing environment.
Providing the investor with clear, accurate information has become vital.
You can't establish credibility in today's marketplace without clarifying
exactly what makes your product work and how it's different.
While the plan sponsor or investment committee making the decision may
not be formally trained in investment theory, they are intelligent people.
And the burden is on your shoulders to educate them. You need to emphasize
content, work on the logic and make even the most complicated concepts
absolutely clear.
Are You Willing to Stand Out From the Crowd?
One of the most repeated phrases in our business is "We like to maintain
a low profile around here." I knew the tide was finally turning when
a Swiss bank admitted it had been too low profile for too long. The environment
is definitely changing in a major way.
Unfortunately, many good firms still use the desire to maintain a low
profile as an excuse for not doing quality marketing, for not moving ahead
and presenting their products in a truly compelling way. In these times,
this trait almost inevitably leads to one result: dwindling market share.
I believe part of the reason many people in this industry are unwilling
to stand out with their marketing material is because they are afraid
of appearing "slick." Let's talk for a moment about what slick
really means.
Slick is delivering a visual promise that far exceeds the depth of the
content inside. It's an ad, or a brochure, or a quarterly report that's
all dressed up with nothing to say. Slick materials waste a prospect's
time.
The alternative to slick is quality packaging built around a core of
strong ideas. Effective marketing materials counter key concerns, build
on your strengths and clearly establish your identity. Quality packing
rises above the noise and commands attention because it communicates who
you are. It rewards the buyer's time.
Are You In for the Long Haul?
The marketplace has become a moving target that is changing more and more
rapidly. As a result, product acceptance has become highly volatile. This
means two things. You must be able to sustain a long-term marketing effort.
And you must have the flexibility to adjust your marketing relative to
the prevailing level of market acceptance, always maintaining the muscle
to hit it hard when the interest is there.
The first step in making a long-term marketing commitment is to achieve
consensus within your organization. This requires that key people in every
function are given the opportunity to contribute their special expertise
during the product development process and that they fully understand
the firm's goals for the new offering. This "buy-in" is vital.
Building on consensus, you can then begin to develop a powerful marketing
program. In the highly competitive consumer product market it's a well-known
fact that frequent repetition of a message - in a variety of media - is
absolutely necessary to convince the buyer of a product's benefits. The
investment industry must now make this level of marketing commitment,
which represents a major change for our business. Effective marketing
is not a one-shot deal.
Quality brochures, quality direct response campaigns, quality advertising
all cost money. And they also require your ongoing interest and energy.
You cannot abdicate that responsibility. If you do, even the best creative
people will not be able to compensate for your lack of commitment to your
own product.
What Are You Waiting For?
How often have you heard people say, "Well, we don't want to move
yet. We're not quite ready." Usually that means their new product
is in its final stage of development - it may in fact be ready to go -
but the marketing effort is at ground zero.
It's a sad truth, but in our business the right firms often fail to get
the business because they pour all of their resources into developing
sound products and little or none into developing equally sound marketing
programs. This puts any product's success in certain jeopardy. Your marketing
team must be working immediately from a product's inception to achieve
the momentum you need to gain recognition and acceptance. Quality marketing
takes time. It simply cannot be done on a "catch-up" basis.
Our industry is at a critical juncture. The field is being flooded with
contenders drawn to investment management by the well-publicized opportunity
to make big money. You can't brush them aside, because they know how to
market. They know how to sell.
For a good firm to keep its market share and to make that share grow,
it is vital to step up business-generating efforts and professionalize
all communications. After all, the investment business is, in large measure,
a communications business. You need to begin giving the communications
process the same emphasis, and the same conviction, that you now bring
to managing money.
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